China’s Power: Up for Debate 2026

China’s Power: Up for Debate 2026
China’s Power: Up for Debate 2026
China’s Power: Up for Debate 2026 Top

    On Wednesday, October 28, and Thursday, October 29, 2026, the China Power Project held its tenth annual conference. The two-day event featured two panels and three debates as well as remarks by Senator Steve Daines (R-MT), member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Below, you can navigate to videos of the conference and find transcripts of each session. You can also see the results of audience polls from before and after each debate.

    Wednesday, October 28

    Opening Remarks

    Alex Kisling
    Chief Communications Officer, CSIS

    Panel: A Decade of Changes: Taking Stock of China’s Evolving Power 

    Bonnie Glaser
    Managing Director, Indo-Pacific Program, German Marshall Fund

    Scott Kennedy
    Senior Adviser and Trustee Chair in Chinese Business and Economics, CSIS

    I-Chung Lai
    President, Prospect Foundation

    Yasuhiro Matsuda
    Professor, University of Tokyo

    Read a transcript of the panel.

    Panel: The Current State of US-China Relations

    Edgard Kagan
    Senior Adviser and Freeman Chair in China Studies, CSIS

    Evan Medeiros
    Penner Family Chair in Asian Studies and the Cling Family Senior Fellow in US-China Relations, Georgetown University

    Randall Schriver
    Chairman, The Institute for Indo-Pacific Security

    Xiangwei Wang
    Senior Visiting Scholar, Harvard

    Read a transcript of the panel.

    Thursday, October 29

    Morning Session

    Public Debate Kickoff

    Senator Steve Daines (R-MT) (Virtual Remarks)
    Member, Senate Foreign Relations Committee

    Read a transcript of the remarks.

    Debate I

    Proposition: As China’s power grows it will be more willing to militarily support and defend its closest international friends

    FOR: Brian Hart
    Deputy Director and Fellow, China Power Project, CSIS

    AGAINST: Michael Swaine 
    Senior Research Fellow, East Asia Program, Quincy Institute

    Read a transcript of the debate.

    Debate II

    Proposition: De-escalation between China and Japan back to the levels seen prior to November 2025 is impossible within the next five years 

    FOR: Sheila Smith
    John E. Merow Senior Fellow, Asia-Pacific Studies, Council on Foreign Relations

    AGAINST: Yasuhiro Matsuda
    Professor, University of Tokyo

    Read a transcript of the debate.

    Afternoon Session

    Debate III

    Proposition: In the next decade, a China-dominated BRICS will displace the G7 as the most influential international grouping

    FOR: Sarang Shidore
    Director, Global South Program, Quincy Institute

    AGAINST: Edgard Kagan
    Senior Adviser and Freeman Chair in China Studies, CSIS

    Read a transcript of the debate.